{"id":963,"date":"2022-02-16T08:49:20","date_gmt":"2022-02-16T07:49:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/babyjourney.se\/?p=963"},"modified":"2023-03-31T09:45:46","modified_gmt":"2023-03-31T07:45:46","slug":"spaedbarnets-behov-for-plads","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webstaging.babyjourney.se\/dk\/barn\/spadbarnets-behov-av-rorelse\/","title":{"rendered":"Alt om babyer og bev\u00e6gelse"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>I de f\u00f8rste seks m\u00e5neder af dit liv er din baby helt afh\u00e6ngig af dig og udvikler sig sammen med dig og andre, der er t\u00e6t p\u00e5. Barnet l\u00e6rer at bruge sine sanser og s\u00f8ger mere og mere kontakt.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Sp\u00e6dbarnets behov for bev\u00e6gelse<\/h2>\n<p>Et barns motoriske udvikling f\u00f8lger et m\u00f8nster, og der er sj\u00e6ldent nogen grund til at fremskynde den. Hvert barn udvikler sig i forskelligt tempo, selv om udviklingen f\u00f8lger en bestemt forudbestemt plan. Nogle springer et trin over, f.eks. at kravle. Det er ofte sv\u00e6rt at l\u00e6re en ny bev\u00e6gelse, og det kr\u00e6ver meget \u00f8velse, f\u00f8r barnet kan g\u00f8re det uden at t\u00e6nke over det.<\/p>\n<p>I f\u00f8rste omgang l\u00e6rer barnet at kontrollere hovedet og nakken, derefter armene og overkroppen og til sidst benene. Det er n\u00f8dvendigt at kunne holde hovedet i balance, f\u00f8r det er muligt at l\u00e6re at sidde eller st\u00e5. Barnet har ikke brug for nogen specifik tr\u00e6ning i motorik, f.eks. for at l\u00e6re at kravle. Det vigtige er, at barnet f\u00e5r mulighed for at bruge sine evner. At tilbringe tid p\u00e5 gulvet med dit barn og derefter lade det ligge p\u00e5 maven giver god stimulering. Leg er vigtig for alle b\u00f8rn, store som sm\u00e5. Leg kan sammenlignes med en voksens hverdagsmotion.<\/p>\n<p>For babyer er det vigtigt at ligge p\u00e5 maven, n\u00e5r de er v\u00e5gne, og starte med korte perioder, hvis de bliver tr\u00e6tte. Mavetid stimulerer barnets motoriske udvikling, tr\u00e6ner barnets balance og muskler og forbedrer hovedkontrollen. Begynd med at v\u00e6nne dit barn til at ligge p\u00e5 maven fra begyndelsen, et lille stykke tid hver gang det er v\u00e5gent. P\u00e5 den m\u00e5de bliver mavestillingen naturlig for barnet. Det er som regel lettere for barnet at ligge p\u00e5 et fastere underlag, f.eks. en tynd madras p\u00e5 gulvet, og nogle gange hj\u00e6lper det, hvis barnet har et sammenrullet h\u00e5ndkl\u00e6de under brystet. At ligge p\u00e5 maven er det f\u00f8rste skridt til at l\u00e6re at vende sig, rulle rundt og kravle.<\/p>\n<p>Sm\u00e5 b\u00f8rn har ikke brug for organiseret aktivitet, bare det at se p\u00e5 for\u00e6ldrenes ansigt er meget sp\u00e6ndende! For\u00e6ldrene kan l\u00e6gge sig p\u00e5 maven overfor, f\u00e5 \u00f8jenkontakt og tale med barnet. At ligge p\u00e5 maven forhindrer ogs\u00e5 ensidig belastning af barnets baghoved, hvilket kan p\u00e5virke kraniets form, da sp\u00e6dbarnets kranieknogle er bl\u00f8d og formbar. Hvis barnet ligger i samme stilling mod en fast overflade, er der risiko for, at kraniets form bliver sk\u00e6v. Hvis barnet altid ligger stille p\u00e5 ryggen, er der risiko for, at kraniet bliver fladt bagtil. Varier hovedpositionen, n\u00e5r barnet ligger p\u00e5 ryggen, s\u00e5 barnets hoved skiftevis drejes til h\u00f8jre og til venstre. Brug af babysitter eller autostol (n\u00e5r man ikke k\u00f8rer i bil) og brug af b\u00e6resele i l\u00e6ngere tid er en passiv stilling og kan ogs\u00e5 p\u00e5virke barnets hovedform. Gl\u00e6den ved at bev\u00e6ge sig kommer naturligt for barnet, og det er den voksnes rolle at skabe foruds\u00e6tningerne for det.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vil du l\u00e6se flere artikler om babyer? Klik p\u00e5 linket <a href=\"https:\/\/webstaging.babyjourney.se\/dk\/artikler\/barn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">her<\/a>!<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I l\u00f8bet af sit f\u00f8rste halv\u00e5r er barnet helt afh\u00e6ngigt af dig og udvikler sig sammen med dig og andre i n\u00e6rheden. Barnet l\u00e6rer at bruge sine sanser og s\u00f8ger mere og mere kontakt. Sp\u00e6dbarnets behov for bev\u00e6gelse Et barns motoriske udvikling\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":962,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-barn"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Allt om sp\u00e4dbarn och r\u00f6relse | Baby Journey<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Under sitt f\u00f6rsta halv\u00e5r \u00e4r barnet helt beroende av dig och din n\u00e4rhet. 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